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ACTION REQUEST

Peru: threats against human rights defender


PER 001 / 9806 / OBS 044
Threats
PERU
June 29 1998

The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, a joint
programme of the FIDH and the OMCT, requests your urgently
intervention in connection with the following situation in Peru.

Brief description of the situation :

The Observatory has just been informed by the Peruvian Association for
Human Rights (APRODEH, a member of the OMCT and the FIDH) that, on
June 19th 1998, a message containing threats against Mr. Francisco
Soberon, President of the APRODEH and Vice-President of the FIDH,
appeared on the association's fax.

This letter, drafted in really scurrilous language, accuses Mr.
Francisco Soberon of being the accomplice of numerous terrorists and
of being in contact with Mr. Salas and Mrs. Zanata, dubbed « traitors
» in the letter and made the subject of degrading comments.  Mr. Salas
is a captain in the police and Mrs. Zanata is a secret agent.  Both
are, at present, refugees in the United States because of the threats
directed at them.  In addition to the threats contained in this
letter, the language seems to indicate that Mr. Francisco Soberon is
closely watched.

The previous day, a letter of threats had also been sent to the
editorial offices of channel 13 at the time when that TV channel was
transmitting the César Hildebrandt programme ; this famous journalist
read it out to the viewers during the transmission.  The letter was
couched in insulting language and contained threats and libel directed
at several journalists including Mr. Hildebrandt himself, Mr. José
Arrieta, a journalist now a refugee in Miami, who previously worked
for Channel 2 and Mr. Luis Iberico, a journalist previously employed
by this same station and who now works for Channel 9. Mr. Javier Diez
Canseco, a deputy who is active in human rights, is also targeted in
the letter.
 The Observatory emphatically condemns the scurrilous letters
 conveying threats against human rights defenders, journalists
 involved in the cause and a deputy, with the purpose of discouraging
 them from pursuing their activities in favour of fundamental
 liberties.

Actions requested :

Please write to the Peruvian authorities urging them to :

i.-	condemn with the utmost firmness the threats directed against
persons engaged in the defence of human rights and more particularly,
Mr. Francisco Soberon, Mr. César Hildebrandt, Mr.  José Arrieta, Mr.
Javier Diez Canseco and Mr. Luis Iberico ;

ii.-	adopt every necessary measure in order to guarantee the safety of
the above- mentioned persons ;

iii.-	carry out a thorough and completely impartial investigation into
the harassment directed at Mr. Francisco Soberon, Mr. César
Hildebrandt, Mr. José Arrieta, Mr. Javier Diez Canseco and Mr. Luis
Iberico, in order to identify and punish those responsible ;

iv.-	more generally, abide by the provisions of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights and the international and regional
covenants ratified by Peru.

Addresses :

S.E. Ing.  Alberto Fujiinori, Presidente de la República del Peffi,
Palacio de Gobierno, Plaza de Armas, Lima 1, Perú.  Fax (+ 511)
4266770 (o Secretaria de Prensa (+ 511) 4266353)

Sr Victor Castillo Castillo, Presidente de la Corte Suprema, Poder
Judicial, Palacio de Justicia Av.  Paseo de la República s/n.  Lima 1
- Perú.  Fax : (+ 511) 433 25 55

Dr.  Miguel Aljovin Swayne, Fiscal de la Nación, Ministerio Público
Av. Abancay cuadra 5 s/n.  Lima 1 - Perú  .

Dra.Blanca Nélida Colán Maguiña, Presidente de la Comisión Ejecutiva
del Ministerio Público, Av.  Abancay cuadra 5 s/n.  Lima 1 - Perú.

Gral.  EP Guido Guevara, Presidente del Consejo Supremo de Justicia
Militar, Av. Arequipa 3 10 Santa Beatriz - Lima, Perú .

The Peruvian Embassy in your respective countries.

Geneva - Paris, 29th June 1998

Kindly inform the Observatory of any action undertaken quoting the
code number of this appeal in your reply.


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The Human Rights Action Network, a part of Derechos Human Rights, distributes appeals on behalf of victims of human rights violations. You are invited to join the network. Please check the date of the present action and do not write if it's over a month old.