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29Aug17


Kirkuk council votes to join independence referendum in Iraq


The council of the ethnically-mixed Kirkuk Province voted Tuesday to participate in the referendum on independence of the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan.

At a morning session attended by 26 out of the 41 council members, 24 voted on favor of the decision and two abstained, according to Ahmed al-Askari, head of the Kurdish-led Brotherhood bloc.

The vote to join the referendum, slated for Sept. 25, was carried out upon the request of 23 Kurdish members, Askari said.

"Today is a historical day. Kirkuk is an inseparable part of Kurdistan," he told reporters after the session.

Meanwhile, the Arab and Turkoman council members boycotted the session, as their communities in the oil-rich Kirkuk province oppose joining the Kurdistan region.

On March 28, Kirkuk's council voted to raise the Kurdish flag alongside the Iraqi flag on the building of the provincial council despite the withdrawal of Arab and Turkoman council members, who argued that the move is a pre-decision that Kirkuk is part of Kurdistan.

Four days later, the Iraqi parliament rejected the decision of Kirkuk's provincial council, after 186 lawmakers of the 328-seat parliament voted in favour of hanging only the Iraqi flag on Kirkuk's buildings.

Disagreements between Baghdad and the Kurdish regional government have been intense for years, as the ethnic Kurds consider the northern oil-rich province of Kirkuk and parts of Nineveh, Diyala and Salahudin as "disputed areas" and seek to imcorporate them into the Kurdish region, which has been fiercely opposed by Arabs and Turkomans as well as the Baghdad government.

On June 7, Kurdish leader Masoud Barzani announced his intention to hold a referendum on the independence of the Kurdish region from Iraq on Sept. 25, a step which has been criticized by Baghdad and neighboring Turkey and Iran, which have sizeable Kurdish minorities of their own.

The referendum is viewed by some regional and international officials as a threat to both Iraqi and regional security, putting Barzani under heavy pressure from the U.S. to postpone an independence referendum.

[Source: Xinhua, Baghdad, 29Aug17]

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small logoThis document has been published on 18Sep17 by the Equipo Nizkor and Derechos Human Rights. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.